Peanut Butter Chocolate Roll

Section: Indulgent Desserts for Sweet Endings

This roll cake brings together a rich chocolate sponge and a creamy peanut butter filling for a perfect flavor balance. Mini peanut butter cups add texture and indulgence, while a powdered sugar finish keeps it elegant. It’s quick to prepare, easy to roll, and ideal for both celebrations and everyday dessert cravings. Make it ahead for stress-free entertaining or enjoy a slice straight from the fridge. This cake delivers visual appeal and nostalgic flavor in every bite.

A woman wearing glasses smiles for the camera.
Published By Ioana
Updated on Sat, 05 Jul 2025 14:20:57 GMT
A chocolate roll cake with peanut butter and nuts on top. Bookmark
A chocolate roll cake with peanut butter and nuts on top. | ioanacooks.com

This peanut butter cup chocolate roll cake is a quick and impressive dessert that wraps rich chocolate sponge around a creamy peanut butter filling. It delivers big on flavor with minimal time and no special tools required. The result is soft moist cake with a swirl of decadent filling studded with chocolate peanut butter candy in every slice.

I first baked this for my nephew’s birthday when I was short on time but needed something showstopping. Everyone was speechless as I sliced into it and now I get requests to bring it to every family party.

Ingredients

  • Large eggs: provide volume and structure so the cake is soft but stable when rolled
  • All purpose flour: creates a light tender base that still holds together
  • Unsweetened cocoa powder: adds intense chocolate flavor without too much sweetness
  • Baking powder: helps the sponge rise just enough without making it too airy to roll
  • Salt: balances sweetness and deepens the cocoa flavor
  • Granulated sugar: helps aerate the eggs while sweetening the sponge
  • Powdered sugar: keeps the filling smooth and dusts the towel to prevent sticking
  • Smooth peanut butter: works best from shelf stable brands to avoid oily texture
  • Heavy cream: whips into a soft light base for the filling
  • Mini peanut butter cups: give texture and bursts of rich chocolate peanut flavor

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Oven and Pan:
Preheat the oven to three hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit. Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment that extends up the sides. Spray underneath the paper lightly to help it stay in place when spreading the batter.
Beat Eggs and Sugar:
In a mixing bowl beat eggs and granulated sugar on high speed for five minutes. The mixture should become pale and triple in volume. This builds the structure of the cake by incorporating air.
Sift and Fold the Dry Ingredients:
Sift together flour cocoa powder baking powder and salt. Use a rubber spatula to fold them into the egg mixture gently in a figure eight motion. This keeps the batter airy and prevents deflating.
Bake the Sponge:
Spread the batter into an even layer using an offset spatula. Tap the pan lightly to release large air bubbles. Bake for ten to twelve minutes. The top should spring back lightly when touched.
Dust and Invert:
While the cake bakes prepare a clean kitchen towel by dusting it generously with powdered sugar. When the cake comes out immediately invert it onto the towel. Carefully peel away the parchment.
Roll While Warm:
Starting at one short end roll the cake gently with the towel inside to support it. Let it cool completely rolled up to set its shape and prevent cracks later.
Make the Filling:
Whip cold heavy cream to soft peaks. Fold in powdered sugar and smooth peanut butter until evenly blended. The filling should be thick but spreadable. If it is stiff add a splash of cream.
Unroll and Fill:
Once the cake has cooled unroll it gently. Spread the filling in an even layer leaving a half inch border. Sprinkle the chopped peanut butter cups across the surface.
Reroll and Chill:
Use the towel to guide the cake into a tight roll without rolling the towel in this time. Wrap it and chill for at least thirty minutes to set before slicing.
A chocolate roll cake with peanut butter and chocolate chips. Bookmark
A chocolate roll cake with peanut butter and chocolate chips. | ioanacooks.com

I always loved peanut butter chocolate ice cream as a kid and this cake hits those same notes in a more grown up form. The mini peanut butter cups give little surprises in every bite that make it hard to stop at one slice.

Storage Tips

Wrap the filled roll tightly in plastic wrap and store in the fridge for up to two days. For longer storage freeze the unfilled sponge rolled in the towel for up to one month. Thaw in the fridge before unrolling and filling.

Ingredient Substitutions

If you do not have mini peanut butter cups try chopped chocolate chips or caramel bits. Natural peanut butter can work if it is thoroughly mixed but may result in a looser filling.

Serving Suggestions

Dust the roll with extra powdered sugar before serving. For special occasions drizzle with chocolate ganache or add a scoop of vanilla ice cream on the side. Fresh berries make a nice contrast.

Cultural Context

This dessert puts a playful twist on the classic Swiss roll by combining American peanut butter candy with a European cake technique. It is a great example of how home baking can blend traditions into something new.

A chocolate roll cake with peanut butter and candy on top. Bookmark
A chocolate roll cake with peanut butter and candy on top. | ioanacooks.com

Pro Tips

  • Let the rolled cake cool completely before unrolling to avoid tearing
  • Use parchment with overhang to lift the cake cleanly after baking
  • Chill before slicing to get tidy professional looking pieces

Frequently Asked Questions About Recipes

→ Can I use natural peanut butter for the filling?

Yes, but make sure it's thoroughly mixed to avoid separation. A smoother texture will help maintain consistency in the filling.

→ How do I keep the roll cake from cracking?

Roll it while still warm using a sugar-dusted towel. This helps it hold shape and prevents drying out which leads to cracks.

→ Is this cake suitable to make ahead?

Definitely. You can prepare it a day or two in advance and refrigerate it tightly wrapped. It slices even better after chilling.

→ What can I use instead of mini peanut butter cups?

Try chopped roasted peanuts, chocolate chips, or caramel bits for texture and a different flavor profile.

→ Can I freeze the cake?

Yes, freeze the unfilled rolled sponge or the completed cake tightly wrapped. Thaw overnight in the fridge before serving.

→ How should I slice the roll cleanly?

Use a serrated knife and saw gently. Refrigerating for 30 minutes beforehand helps achieve neater slices.

Peanut Butter Chocolate Roll

Rich chocolate sponge rolled with peanut butter cream and crunchy candy—simple yet showstopping.

Time Needed to Prep
20 minutes
Cooking Duration
12 minutes
Overall Time
32 minutes
Published By: Ioana

Category of Recipe: Desserts

Preparation Difficulty: Medium Difficulty

Type of Cuisine: American

Number of Portions: 10 How Many It Serves (1 chocolate peanut butter roll cake)

Dietary Preferences: Made for Vegetarians

Ingredients You'll Need

→ Cake Base

Ingredient 01 4 large eggs
Ingredient 02 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
Ingredient 03 1/4 cup unsweetened cocoa powder
Ingredient 04 1 teaspoon baking powder
Ingredient 05 1/4 teaspoon salt
Ingredient 06 1/2 cup granulated sugar
Ingredient 07 Powdered sugar, for dusting

→ Filling

Ingredient 08 3/4 cup heavy cream
Ingredient 09 1/3 cup powdered sugar
Ingredient 10 1/2 cup smooth peanut butter
Ingredient 11 3/4 cup mini peanut butter cups, chopped

Steps to Follow

Step 01

Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper, ensuring it covers the sides. Lightly coat underneath with cooking spray.

Step 02

In a large bowl, beat eggs and granulated sugar for 5 minutes until pale and tripled in volume. This aeration is key to a light sponge.

Step 03

Sift flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, and salt. Gently fold into egg mixture using a rubber spatula in a figure-eight motion to preserve air.

Step 04

Spread batter evenly on prepared pan. Tap to remove air bubbles. Bake for 10–12 minutes until the center springs back when lightly pressed.

Step 05

While hot, invert cake onto a clean towel dusted with powdered sugar. Carefully peel off parchment. Roll cake in the towel and cool completely.

Step 06

Whip heavy cream to soft peaks. Fold in powdered sugar and peanut butter until smooth. Add more cream if too thick or chill briefly if loose.

Step 07

Unroll cooled cake. Spread filling evenly, leaving 1/2-inch border. Sprinkle chopped peanut butter cups. Re-roll cake without towel, forming a tight spiral.

Step 08

Refrigerate cake at least 30 minutes before slicing for clean cuts. Dust with powdered sugar and serve at room temperature for best flavor.

Extra Tips

  1. Rolling the cake while warm helps prevent cracks and sets the shape.
  2. Filling consistency is key; adjust cream or chill time to achieve spreadable texture.
  3. Cake improves in flavor and texture after chilling overnight.

Tools You'll Need

  • Electric mixer
  • Offset spatula
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Kitchen towel
  • Mixing bowls
  • Rubber spatula
  • Sifter
  • Serrated knife

Allergen Information

Carefully check food labels for allergens and consult an expert if you're uncertain.
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains dairy
  • Contains peanuts
  • Contains wheat (gluten)

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

Remember, these values are for guidance only and shouldn't replace advice from a professional.
  • Calories Per Serving: 380
  • Total Fat: 22 grams
  • Carbohydrate Amount: 39 grams
  • Protein Amount: 6 grams